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Gao Jifu : ウィキペディア英語版
Gao Jifu

Gao Feng (596 – January 16, 654〔(兩千年中西曆轉換 )〕), courtesy name Jifu, better known as Gao Jifu, posthumously known as Duke Xian of Tiao, was a Chinese official who served as a chancellor during the reigns of the emperors Taizong and Gaozong in the Tang dynasty.
== Background ==
Gao Jifu was born in 596. He was from the locale that would eventually be the Tang Empire's De Prefecture (德州, roughly modern Dezhou, Shandong). His grandfather, Gao Biao (高表), was a commandery governor during either the late Northern Wei dynasty or Northern Wei's branch successor state, Eastern Wei. His father, Gao Heng (高衡), was a county magistrate during the Sui dynasty. Gao Jifu himself was said to be both studious and trained in martial arts when he was young, and was also said to be particularly appropriate in his actions during the mourning period after his mother's death. His elder brother, Gao Yuandao (高元道), served as the magistrate of Ji County (汲縣, in modern Xinxiang, Henan). In 618 or 619, when the Sui Empire was on the verge of total collapse after the death of Emperor Yang, the people of Ji County surrendered to agrarian rebels, and Gao Yuandao was killed in the process. Gao Jifu led his brother's followers in combat and was able to capture and execute those〔Gao Jifu's biography in the ''Old Book of Tang'' does not specify whether the killer(s) of Gao Yuandao that Gao Jifu killed was singular or plural. See ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 78.()〕 who killed his brother, taking their heads to his brother's tomb to be offered to his brother. Thereafter, he gathered his own band of agrarian rebels. He soon submitted to the rule of the Tang dynasty, one of the regimes that rose out of the confusion of the Sui Empire's collapse, along with another rebel leader in the region, Li Yude (李育德),〔Gao Jifu's biography in the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang'' gave the name as Li Houde (李厚德), but the ''Zizhi Tongjian'' gave it as Li Yude, and the name Li Yude is generally used in tertiary sources. Compare ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 78, and ''New Book of Tang'', vol. 104,() with ''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 186.〕 who had been a general of the rebel ruler Li Mi, and was made the military advisor to Li Yude, who was made the prefect of Zhi Prefecture (陟州, roughly modern Jiaozuo, Henan).

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